NeurIPS 2026

InstructVVT.

Instruction-Driven Video Virtual Try-On
without Auxiliary Spatial Priors

01 Source video

02 Reference garment

Reference black short-sleeved T-shirt

03 Your instruction

“Replace the woman’s upper-body clothing with the reference garment.”

InstructVVT result

One video. One garment. One instruction.

No masks, poses, or parsing maps at inference.

Dingbao Shao*, Song Wu* and collaboratorsFull author list
Dingbao Shao* Song Wu* Xinyu Chen Qian Wang Jiahang Li Kuai Jiang Jiang Lin Yuhang Liu Ziyu Chen Duo Li Jiaxin Hu Shengrong Gu Ziheng Tang Rongrong Liu Yanlun Peng Liang Li Junlan Feng Lujia Jin Ting Zhang Jian Yang Zili Yi†

* Equal contribution   † Corresponding author

01 / The idea

The right edit.
With fewer inputs.

Change the instructed person’s clothing while preserving the video’s structure and motion.

InstructVVT learns editing control directly from the source video, reference garment, and language. No handcrafted spatial priors are required at inference time.

01

Choose who to edit

Language resolves the person and the clothing region—even in multi-person scenes.

02

Bring the garment details

Reference conditioning carries appearance cues into the generated video.

03

Preserve the source

Source-video conditioning anchors motion, scene structure, and unedited content.

Read the abstract

Video virtual try-on requires precise garment replacement while preserving the source video’s spatial structure and temporal dynamics. Existing methods often rely on handcrafted spatial priors that can fail in unconstrained videos and discard useful context. InstructVVT instead operates on a source video, a reference garment, and a natural-language instruction. An MLLM produces semantic edit tokens for target disambiguation and structural preservation, while a lightweight garment pathway injects fine-grained visual details. A tailored try-on reward and DiffusionNFT post-training further align the generator with human preferences. Across ViViD-S and TripVVT-Bench, the model improves garment fidelity, source preservation, and temporal consistency without inference-time spatial priors.

02 / The method

Semantic intent.
Visual detail.

A Diffusion Transformer combines instruction-resolved semantics, fine-grained garment appearance, and source-video cues.

Supervised fine-tuning learns the edit. Preference-aligned post-training refines it.
Stage 01

Learn instruction-driven try-on

An MLLM infers semantic edit tokens. A lightweight visual pathway supplies garment details, while source conditioning preserves the scene’s structure.

Stage 02

Align with human preferences

A try-on-specific reward guides DiffusionNFT post-training toward garment fidelity, structural preservation, and temporal consistency.

Reward alignment & ablation studies

A reward that reflects try-on quality

The reward achieves 65.5% pairwise agreement with human judgment, with Spearman correlation of 0.368 and Kendall correlation of 0.310.

Each conditioning path matters

Ablations examine garment-aware semantics, source conditioning, and reward alignment.

03 / The evidence

A closer fit.
A more consistent video.

Evaluated on ViViD-S and TripVVT-Bench against open-source video try-on methods and general instruction-guided video editors.

79.4%

First-place votes

TripVVT-Bench · 4-method study

0.9528

Garment fidelity

CLIP-I ↑ · TripVVT-Bench

0.8742

Reconstruction fidelity

SSIM ↑ · TripVVT-Bench

0.0615

Perceptual distance

LPIPS ↓ · TripVVT-Bench

Human study: 50 examples, 20 participants, and 1,000 votes across InstructVVT, MagicTryOn, UniVideo, and Kling 1.6. Values above are reported on TripVVT-Bench.

Select the figure to enlarge ↗

TripVVT-Bench · See the paper for complete evaluation protocols and results.

05 / Build on this work

Cite InstructVVT.

If you find this research useful, please consider citing our NeurIPS 2026 paper.

arXiv:2608.14070 ↗
BibTeX
@inproceedings{shao2026instructvvt,
  title   = {InstructVVT: Instruction-Driven Video Virtual Try-On
             without Auxiliary Spatial Priors},
  author  = {Shao, Dingbao and Wu, Song and Chen, Xinyu and Wang, Qian
             and Li, Jiahang and Jiang, Kuai and Lin, Jiang and Liu, Yuhang
             and Chen, Ziyu and Li, Duo and Hu, Jiaxin and Gu, Shengrong
             and Tang, Ziheng and Liu, Rongrong and Peng, Yanlun and Li, Liang
             and Feng, Junlan and Jin, Lujia and Zhang, Ting and Yang, Jian
             and Yi, Zili},
  booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
  year    = {2026},
  eprint  = {2608.14070},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  primaryClass  = {cs.CV},
  url     = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.14070}
}